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Translating evidence into policy in China: opportunities and challenges
Jiyao Wang, Xuejuan Jin
《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第3期 页码 315-320 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0146-6
关键词: clinical epidemiology evidence-based decision making policy
Xuezhen QIU,Yun ZHU,Carey JANG,Che-Jen LIN,Shuxiao WANG,Joshua FU,Junping XIE,Jiandong WANG,Dian DING,Shicheng LONG
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第6期 页码 1056-1065 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0796-8
关键词: air quality assessment human health benefit economic benefit air quality attainment assessment air pollution control strategy decision support system
Jun BI, Yongliang ZHANG, Bing ZHANG,
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第3期 页码 361-372 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0017-4
关键词: socio-economic characteristics environmental perception sustainable development policy making
Chaoyang FU,Wangfeng LI
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 310-316 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0658-9
关键词: environmental policy distributed environment policy distributed parameter model lumped parameter model
An overview on the applications of the hesitant fuzzy sets in group decision-making: Theory, support
Zeshui XU, Shen ZHANG
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第2期 页码 163-182 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0017-4
关键词: hesitant fuzzy set hesitant fuzzy preference relation group decision-making
现代化建设理论与决策管理机制的创新——学习钱学森《创建系统学》的思考
赵少奎
《中国工程科学》 2002年 第4卷 第8期 页码 26-33
在初步学习钱学森著《创建系统学》的基础上,对如何正确地面对客观世界,科学地认识客观世界, 积极地迎接21世纪的挑战,以及用科学的理论与决策管理机制推进我国社会主义现代化建设事业进行了思考。
China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook
《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 页码 400-411 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0862-z
关键词: carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS) policy content analysis China
Clinical decision-making by the emergency department resident physicians for critically ill patients
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第1期 页码 89-93 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0183-9
The application of main methodologies for clinical decision-making by residents in emergency medical practice was assessed, and issues in this area were investigated. The treatments provided to 2 611 critical patients by the Peking Union Medical College Hospital of were analyzed by independent investigators who evaluated the main clinical decision-making processes applied by the hospital residents. The application of decision-making strategies by PG1 and PG3 groups, which means the residents in first year and the third year, were compared. The patients were treated according to pattern recognition (43.0%), hypothetico-deductive reasoning (23.4%), event-driven models (19.3%), and rule-using algorithms (5.9%). A significant difference was found between PG1 and PG3 groups (χ2=498.01, P<0.001). Pattern recognition and hypothetic-deductive methods were the most common techniques applied by emergency physicians in evaluating critically ill patients. The decision-making processes applied by junior and senior residents were significantly different, although neither group adequately applied rule-using algorithms. Inclusion of clinical decision-making in medical curricula is needed to improve decision-making in critical care.
关键词: clinical decision-making emergency medicine critically ill patient resident methodology
A consensus model for group decision making under interval type-2 fuzzy environment
Xiao-xiong ZHANG,Bing-feng GE,Yue-jin TAN
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第17卷 第3期 页码 237-249 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500198
关键词: Group decision making (GDM) Interval type-2 fuzzy sets (IT2 FSs) Feedback mechanism
Yinglie ZHOU, Cunkuan BAO,
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第1期 页码 82-90 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0004-9
关键词: Policy Environmental Assessment (PEA) policy hierarchy PEA hierarchy methodological framework
Toward Trustworthy Decision-Making for Autonomous Vehicles: A Robust Reinforcement Learning Approach
Xiangkun He,Wenhui Huang,Chen Lv,
《工程(英文)》 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.10.005
关键词: Autonomous vehicle Decision-making Reinforcement learning Adversarial attack Safety guarantee
Decision-making governance for the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in China
Yongling ZHU, Qianqian SHI, Qian LI, Zhimei YIN
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第1期 页码 30-39 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2018087
关键词: decision-making governance Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge governance mechanism
Moving policy and regulation forward for single-use plastic alternatives
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1423-5
关键词: Single-use plastic alternatives Policy Regulation Sustainable development
Towards the sustainable intensification of agriculture—a systems approach to policy formulation
Leslie G. FIRBANK
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第1期 页码 81-89 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019291
The sustainable intensification of agriculture involves providing sufficient food and other ecosystem services without going beyond the limits of the earth’s system. Here a project management approach is suggested to help guide agricultural policy to deliver these objectives. The first step is to agree measurable outcomes, integrating formal policy goals with the often much less formal and much more diverse goals of individual farmers. The second step is to assess current performance. Ideally, this will involve the use of farm-scale metrics that can feed into process models that address social and environmental domains as well as production issues that can be benchmarked and upscaled to landscape and country. Some policy goals can be delivered by supporting ad hoc interventions, while others require the redesign of the farming system. A pipeline of research, knowledge and capacity building is needed to ensure the continuous increase in farm performance. System models can help prioritise policy interventions. Formal optimization of land use is only appropriate if the policy goals are clear, and the constraints understood. In practice, the best approach may depend on the scale of action that is required, and on the amount of resource and infrastructure available to generate, implement and manage policy.
关键词: agricultural policy ecosystem services indicators of sustainable intensification knowledge exchange land use optimization
Agriculture Green Development in China and the UK: common objectives and converging policy pathways
Yuelai LU, David NORSE, David POWLSON
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第1期 页码 98-105 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019298
This paper has three aims. First, to examine how the negative environmental consequences of intensive agriculture have driven China and the UK to shift away from narrowly focused farm output policies and adopt more holistic green development pathways. Second, to explore the policy objectives they have in common. Third, to assess the numerous opportunities for joint research and knowledge sharing through the Sustainable Agriculture Innovation Network and other existing institutional mechanisms. The intensification of agricultural production in the UK started several decades earlier than in China as did the negative environmental consequences of the farm practices. However, their strategies and policies for sustainable intensification and green development have much in common. These are set out in two main documents: the Chinese State Council guidelines for green agriculture and the UK Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 25 Year Environment Plan. There are substantial mutual advantages from greater collaboration on problem identification and monitoring; the development of appropriate technological and management responses and the formulation of sound policies. To achieve this potential, it is recommended that further thought be given to how best to bring together all of the key stakeholders along the whole food chain.
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Translating evidence into policy in China: opportunities and challenges
Jiyao Wang, Xuejuan Jin
期刊论文
Development of an integrated policy making tool for assessing air quality and human health benefits of
Xuezhen QIU,Yun ZHU,Carey JANG,Che-Jen LIN,Shuxiao WANG,Joshua FU,Junping XIE,Jiandong WANG,Dian DING,Shicheng LONG
期刊论文
Public perception of environmental issues across socioeconomic characteristics: A survey study in Wujin, China
Jun BI, Yongliang ZHANG, Bing ZHANG,
期刊论文
Analysis of the current situation of environmental policy of China and establishment of distributed environmentalpolicy framework
Chaoyang FU,Wangfeng LI
期刊论文
An overview on the applications of the hesitant fuzzy sets in group decision-making: Theory, support
Zeshui XU, Shen ZHANG
期刊论文
China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook
期刊论文
Clinical decision-making by the emergency department resident physicians for critically ill patients
null
期刊论文
A consensus model for group decision making under interval type-2 fuzzy environment
Xiao-xiong ZHANG,Bing-feng GE,Yue-jin TAN
期刊论文
Hierarchical methodological framework to improve Policy Environmental Assessment: Based on policy layer
Yinglie ZHOU, Cunkuan BAO,
期刊论文
Toward Trustworthy Decision-Making for Autonomous Vehicles: A Robust Reinforcement Learning Approach
Xiangkun He,Wenhui Huang,Chen Lv,
期刊论文
Decision-making governance for the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in China
Yongling ZHU, Qianqian SHI, Qian LI, Zhimei YIN
期刊论文
Towards the sustainable intensification of agriculture—a systems approach to policy formulation
Leslie G. FIRBANK
期刊论文